{"id":27606,"date":"2019-09-05T16:55:25","date_gmt":"2019-09-05T14:55:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ferrovial.com\/sustainability\/environment-and-quality\/carbon-footprint\/calidad-aire\/"},"modified":"2024-02-15T08:10:16","modified_gmt":"2024-02-15T07:10:16","slug":"air-quality","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ferrovial.com\/en\/sustainability\/environment\/carbon-footprint\/air-quality\/","title":{"rendered":"Air quality"},"content":{"rendered":"    <m-final-content-header >\n            <c-breadcrumb label-text=\"Breadcrumb\" slot=\"breadcrumbs\" type='2' align='left' wrap='wrapped wrapped' aria-label='You came from Carbon Footprint'>\n                        <ol>\n\n                                                            <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ferrovial.com\/en\/\" title=\"Ferrovial\">Ferrovial<\/a><\/li>\n                                                                        <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ferrovial.com\/en\/sustainability\/\" title=\"Sustainability\">Sustainability<\/a><\/li>\n                                                                        <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ferrovial.com\/en\/sustainability\/environment\/\" title=\"Environment\">Environment<\/a><\/li>\n                                                                        <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ferrovial.com\/en\/sustainability\/environment\/carbon-footprint\/\" title=\"Carbon Footprint\">Carbon Footprint<\/a><\/li>\n                                    \n                <\/ol>\n\n                <\/c-breadcrumb>\n    \n        <div slot=\"header\">\n            <h1>\n                Air Quality            <\/h1>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/m-final-content-header>\n\n    \n\n\n<m-wysiwig class=\"wp-block-components-wysiwyg\"><div slot=\"maincontent\">    <p class=\"intro\">Good air quality is essential to maintain the good health of the population.<\/p>\n    \n\n\n<p><strong>Air quality<\/strong> is essential for people&#8217;s health and for normal development. A deviation from the chemical compounds we have evolved with over millennia can make us sick. It is therefore important to monitor air quality and establish policies to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ferrovial.com\/en\/sustainability\/environment\/carbon-footprint\/reducing-emissions\/\">decarbonize the atmosphere<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ferrovial.com\/en\/sustainability\/environment\/carbon-footprint\/\">rid it of gases with harmful effects<\/a> on living beings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Contaminating compounds<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Cities have been measuring the different components of greenhouse gases derived from vehicle combustion, boilers, and business activity (CO<sub>2<\/sub>, CO, CH4) for years, as well as carcinogenic gases such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon compounds (PAH), mineral oils, trichloroethylene (TCE), 4,4\u2032-methylene dianiline, epichlorohydrin (C), ethylene dibromide and ethylene dichloride. These and other emissions have been studied closely.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Consequences<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Recent scientific studies have shown how some of these emissions cause <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bmj.com\/content\/359\/bmj.j5299\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">damage to the health of babies<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0160412016307553\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">reduce life expectancy<\/a>, and cause <a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/es\/news-room\/detail\/27-09-2016-who-releases-country-estimates-on-air-pollution-exposure-and-health-impact\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">premature deaths<\/a>. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bmj.com\/content\/359\/bmj.j5299\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0160412016307553\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/es\/news-room\/detail\/27-09-2016-who-releases-country-estimates-on-air-pollution-exposure-and-health-impact\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>According to the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.who.int\/mediacentre\/factsheets\/fs292\/es\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">World Health Organization<\/a>, with respect to the lungs, these emissions can cause <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/29685309\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">obstructive diseases<\/a>, pneumonia, respiratory disorders and even lung cancer.<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/29685309\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.who.int\/mediacentre\/factsheets\/fs292\/es\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But they can also affect the brain, leading to increased incidence of stroke,<a href=\"http:\/\/public-files.prbb.org\/publicacions\/5876f610-6cbf-0136-7294-00155df14f0e.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> neural damage<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4129915\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> poor mental health in children<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/25633678\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">neurodegenerative diseases<\/a> such as Alzheimer&#8217;s. <a href=\"http:\/\/public-files.prbb.org\/publicacions\/5876f610-6cbf-0136-7294-00155df14f0e.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4129915\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/25633678\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>They can <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/20458016\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">affect the heart <\/a>with myocardial infarction, arrhythmia or congestive heart failure, and even human reproduction. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/20458016\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>The consequences are wide-ranging.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Solutions<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>The seriousness of these facts<\/strong> has encouraged the development of measures to undertake a complete change in the way cities are planned, orienting them towards <a href=\"https:\/\/newsroom.ferrovial.com\/en\/news\/madrids-carsharing-vehicles-contribute-to-improving-air-quality\/\">clean mobility<\/a>, as well as the modification of the economy towards a low or zero carbon economy through the 2030 Agendas and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ferrovial.com\/en\/sustainability\/environment\/carbon-footprint\/\">climate strategies<\/a>, with emission reduction targets at all levels.<a href=\"https:\/\/newsroom.ferrovial.com\/es\/noticias\/los-vehiculos-de-carsharing-de-madrid-contribuyen-a-mejorar-la-calidad-del-aire\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Our determination to reduce emissions has led us to measure 100% of our emissions since 2009, while establishing a phased reduction roadmap in line with the<a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/clima\/policies\/international\/negotiations\/paris_es\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> Paris Agreement <\/a>and aligning the company&#8217;s investment attractiveness through indices that put a price on the amount of carbon emissions.<a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/clima\/policies\/international\/negotiations\/paris_es\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/m-wysiwig>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"parent":68862,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-27606","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Air quality - Major world capitals | Ferrovial - Ferrovial<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Check out the air quality index for major world capitals. Air pollution is one of the most serious problems in the world. Click here to learn more\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ferrovial.com\/en\/sustainability\/environment\/carbon-footprint\/air-quality\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Air quality - Major world capitals | Ferrovial - Ferrovial\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Check out the air quality index for major world capitals. Air pollution is one of the most serious problems in the world. 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